Yeast Infections: What You Need To Know in 2023

What is a Yeast Infection?

Yeast infections are caused by a type of fungus called Candida Albicans. They can affect both men and women, and usually occur in moist, warm areas of the body, such as the mouth, genitals, and armpits. In women, a yeast infection may cause burning, itching, and a thick, white discharge. These symptoms are usually mild and can be treated with over-the-counter medications.

What Causes Yeast Infections?

Yeast infections occur when the balance of beneficial bacteria in the body is disrupted. This can happen due to a variety of reasons, such as taking antibiotics, having a weakened immune system, or hormone imbalances. In some cases, yeast infections can also be caused by sexual activity.

How Can I Prevent Yeast Infections?

The best way to prevent yeast infections is to keep the areas of the body prone to them clean and dry. This includes wearing breathable underwear, avoiding tight clothing, and changing out of wet clothes as soon as possible. Additionally, it is important to practice safe sex, as yeast infections can be spread through sexual contact.

What are the Treatments for Yeast Infections?

Treatment for yeast infections depends on the cause and severity of the infection. Mild cases can usually be treated with over-the-counter medications. However, more severe cases may require prescription medication or topical creams. In some cases, natural remedies, such as garlic or tea tree oil, may also be effective.

What are the Complications of Yeast Infections?

Untreated yeast infections can lead to more serious complications, such as urinary tract infections, pelvic inflammatory disease, and even infertility. It is important to seek treatment as soon as possible to avoid these more serious conditions.

Who is at Risk for Yeast Infections?

Anyone can develop a yeast infection, but certain groups are more at risk than others. These include pregnant women, people with diabetes, and those taking antibiotics. Additionally, people with a weakened immune system are also more likely to develop yeast infections.

When Should I See a Doctor?

If you experience any of the symptoms of a yeast infection, it is important to see a doctor as soon as possible. This is especially true if you have never had a yeast infection before, or if the symptoms persist despite treatment. Your doctor can help you determine the cause of the infection and provide an appropriate treatment plan.

When Should I Call a Doctor?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, you should call your doctor immediately: fever, chills, severe pain, or bleeding. These symptoms may indicate a more serious condition and should be evaluated by a medical professional.