What is a Living Will and Why Do You Need One?

A living will is a legal document that outlines a person’s wishes for healthcare decisions in case they become unable to make decisions for themselves. This document goes into effect if the person is terminally ill or in a state of permanent unconsciousness and unable to communicate their wishes. It is also known as an advance healthcare directive.

Who Needs a Living Will?

Anyone over the age of 18 should consider having a living will in place. It is especially important for those with chronic health issues or those with a family history of health issues. It is also important for those who have made their wishes known to family and friends, but want to ensure that their wishes are followed if they become unable to communicate them.

What Does a Living Will Include?

A living will typically includes instructions about the extent to which a person would like to receive life-prolonging treatments such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), mechanical ventilation, tube feeding, or dialysis. It also includes instructions about pain relief and other treatments. In some cases, it may also include instructions about organ donation.

Who Should You Name as a Decision Maker?

In addition to the living will, a person should name an executor or decision maker in the event that they are unable to make decisions for themselves. This should be a person that the individual trusts to carry out their wishes should the need arise.

When Should You Update Your Living Will?

It is important to update your living will every few years or whenever there are major changes in your health status or wishes. This will ensure that your wishes are up-to-date and that your executor is aware of the changes.

How to Create a Living Will

In most cases, it is recommended to consult a lawyer when creating a living will as it is a legally binding document. However, it is also possible to create a living will online or with the help of a document preparation service. It is important to keep a copy of the living will in a secure location and to provide a copy to your executor and other family members.

Sample Living Will Forms

Below are three sample living will forms. Please note that these documents are not legal advice and should only be used as a reference. It is important to consult a lawyer before creating or signing a living will.

Sample Living Will Form 1

Sample Living Will Form 1 can be found here.

Sample Living Will Form 2

Sample Living Will Form 2 can be found here.

Sample Living Will Form 3

Sample Living Will Form 3 can be found here.

Creating a living will is an important step in ensuring that your wishes are followed in the event of an emergency. It is important to consult a lawyer when creating a living will and to provide a copy to your executor and family members.